Ken Maddux

Potter

Horsehair Raku

I was introduced to the horsehair raku process over 20 years ago. It is a technique with a rich history. It involves applying 3 coats of terra sigillata (a specially prepared clay slip) to the ware. While there are several possible techniques for applying the “sig”, as we call it, my preference is to apply it to the clay after it is bone dry. I burnish the pot before applying, and between each coat of the liquid clay. This results in a rich waxy finish. Some potters prefer to spray their pieces with a gloss polyurethane. Not my style.  

Any number of things can be used to provide the contrasting black carbon imprint to the clay surface. I have had success using feathers, leaves, horsehair, sugar, floral blossoms, pine needles. The materials used, have to be applied within a very short window of time. Too hot and the the imprint just ghosts and disappears to white, too cool and the items just fall from the surface. Each firing imparts its own imprint to the ware, especially during windy or even a slight breezy conditions.  

Recently, my commissions have focused on pieces which are remembrances of a horses that has passed. Using hair from the mane and/or tail, I embellish a form of the client’s choosing, providing a lasting memorial to a four-legged friend.

Bending Pines Pottery Horsehair Raku

Functional Stoneware

To put my love of working in stoneware in a few words,  is difficult at best. Do I begin with my first acquaintances with the work of Bernard Leach and Shoji Hamada, and Warren MacKenzie? Perhaps recount my pilgrimage to Leach’s studio in St. Ives, England.  Maybe best to simply say, I find joy in producing good, affordable, useful, handmade pots.  Ware to be used, everyday. In short, functional.  

Stoneware is a bridge between earthenware, (a low fire, clay generally containing an amount of iron oxide, accounting for its red/brown color) and to the bone white china clays and porcelains of fine dinnerware. Stoneware’s elasticity and wide range of firing and maturing temperature accommodate the range of work I produce.

Bending Pines Pottery Functional Stoneware
Bending Pines Pottery Functional Stoneware
Bending Pines Pottery Kiln Firing